Posted on August 6th, 2009
Photo by Mark van der Zouw, graphic design by Zach Herchen
One of my current projects is a series of interviews with people that I am working with, have met, or am just interested in. The focus will primarily be on composers, but I'll probably branch out a bit. I expect to post a new interview every month or so.
First up is JacobTV! Jacob Ter Veldhuis, born 1951, is a Dutch composer whose compositions often use tape and video components. From his bio:
Jacob TV is preoccupied with American media and world events and draws raw material from those sources. His work possesses an explosive strength and raw energy combined with extraordinarily intricate architectural design. In his so called boombox works, he makes superb use of electronics, incorporating sound bytes from political speeches, commercials, interviews, talk shows, TVangelists, and what have you - 'urban songs' with a colorful mix of high and low culture.
I was lucky enough to meet Jacob at his home in the Netherlands while I was working on his piece
Billie last year. This interview was conducted over email last fall.
Zach - Many of your compositions draw from genres outside classical music. What is your approach to this blending of genres?
Jacob - It's a natural thing to do. Bartok, and Beethoven did the same in their days with folk music. I live in this world and listen to all the music that is surrounding me, and has its impact on me. NYC friends say my music is avant pop. I like that. I feel more like a pop composer, like Andy Warhol was a pop artist.
Zach - As a composer, do you consider yourself to have more of a national or global identity?
Jacob - Global.
Zach - The audio samples from your compositions draw heavily on American pop culture, commercialization, and media. What are your reasons for using this as source material?
Jacob - I grew up with it. What happened musically in the USA in the 20th century is more important to me than the discovery of 12 tone music. The USA is still a young nation and a melting pot of cultures, which makes it so very interesting musically, socially, politically. I find that very inspiring. In a way the USA is still exotic to me, I can view the American culture from a distance.
Zach - The speech samples in your compositions are often manipulated/repeated in a way that emphasizes the sounds of the speech as opposed to the actual words. Is there a particular approach to your use of speech?
Jacob - Definitely. The meaning of the words is very important to me. So the semantics are almost just as important as part of the composition. But in a poetic way it all starts by being touched by the beauty of the sound and the meaning of the words... That inspires me to derive the music from it in what I call 'ready made / collage technique'.
Zach - Do you see your music as an historical progression from previous composers? What composers have inspired you?
Jacob - Yes. Beethoven, Bartok, Reich, Dylan.
Zach - In a New York Times article, it was stated that you "openly [reject] dissonance and [strive] for beauty". What is your approach to the use of dissonance versus beauty in music?
Jacob - The dissonance in new music to me is outworn. Many artists remind me of orthodox priests that try to tell us how depraved the world is. We all know this. I try to build several layers in my music. Instead of dissonance I focus on other means like kitsch, harmony as means of expression. Which does not mean I avoid dissonance, but I certainly avoid those on purpose ugly 'dying animal sounds' that make new music so predictable sometimes.
Zach - Some of your music feels very light-hearted to me (sections from Heartbreakers and The Body of Your Dreams). How does comedy play a role in your compositions?
Jacob - Humor is so very important, but there is always tragedy around the corner, like in Heartbreakers, where people suffer from drugs or relationships... I try to write music that has all that.
Zach - Do you have an ideal space for your music to be performed in? In other words, are you writing music for the concert hall, the museum, or the bar?
Jacob - All of it!
Many thanks to Jacob for his time. To hear his music and learn more, visit www.jacobtv.net.